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Reviewed by Tom Williams, ChicagoCritic.com

May 9, 2008

“Doubt requires more courage than conviction does, and more energy; because conviction is a resting place and doubt is infinite – it is a passionate exercise.”
-- John Patrick Shanley

Fine performances fuel Doubt


John Patrick Shanley’s superb parable Doubt, under Greg Kolack’s tight direction on Anders Jacobson’s appropriate church-like set, is a riveting parable. Redtwist Theatre continues its high production levels with this play. Doubt is a wonderfully constructed drama. I can’t remember a more polished, succinct script than Shanley’s. This is one of the finest plays of the last decade. It is a thought provoking work that still has me thinking about it hours after leaving the theatre.

Set in a Catholic Parish Grade School in 1964, Doubt finds Sister Aloysius (Jan Ellen Graves in a strong and convincing performance) as the old fashioned disciplinarian principal who rules her school with an iron fist. Her hands-on approach is intimidating as Sister James (Devon Candura) finds out. The young nun uses modern methods including kindness and passion to teach the eight graders and Sister Aloysius demands that she “keep an eye out” for any unusual behavior from either her male students or Father Flynn (C. Sean Piereman in a nuanced and effectively shaded turn). Sister Aloysius is “certain” that Father Flynn has crossed the line with inappropriate behavior with at least one boy.

Doubt deals with how we use our personal values and biases to possibly cloud our judgment about people. Does the end justify the means? Just because someone is intuitively certain doesn’t mean the accusation is true. Without proof, doubt should prevail. Or should it?

Sister James tells Sister Aloysius about a boy who seemed disturbed after a private talk in the rectory with Father Flynn. The boy also had liquor on his breath. From this information, Sister Aloysius is firmly convinced that Father Flynn is a child molester. The play deals with the hint of abuse, character assassination without conclusive proof, and the arrogance of a self-righteous, rigid-thinking nun.

Should one take a stand defying authority in the belief that one is certain? Also, how does one defend one’s self from unproven accusations? Once events start, it is difficult to stop the effects. When doubt creeps into the mind of all concerned, the cruelty leads uncertainty. But the damage is already done. These moral dilemmas offer rich drama and thought provoking theatre. Smartly, Shanley doesn’t neatly solve the issue. That is one of the show’s strengths. Redtwist’s cast does the piece justice.

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EdgeLogo Intriguing Drama
by Jack Hafferkamp
EDGE Great Lakes Regional Editor
Wednesday May 14, 2008
Short of seeing something bad happen, how does one really know what went on?

In a nutshell that is the premise of the intriguing drama called "Doubt," now playing at the Redtwist Theatre.

To complicate the question, how about if we pose it in context of a Catholic school and a teacher who may or may not have had improper contact with a middle-school student?

If there is no hard evidence of improper behavior, how does one read the tealeaves? Should one be overly protective of the student? Or does one protect the reputation of a popular teacher/priest whose life and work could be ruined by false accusations?

Given the on-going issues of sex abuse by Catholic priests, this is not entirely an academic question, and the tight Redtwist production of John Patrick Shanley’s Pulitzer-Prize and Tony-Award winning drama underscores the moral ambiguity of the situation.

What makes this show work is that there is just enough doubt in the situation - is he guilty, is she over reaching? - that there is no easy answer.

The moral center of this production is Jan Ellen Graves as Sister Aloysius, a stern, cold-eyed nun who is so sure of herself that she is willing to wreck the career of Father Flynn, well played by C. Sean Piereman.

What makes this show work is that there is just enough doubt in the situation - is he guilty, is she over reaching? - that there is no easy answer. How one understands the situation is all about each audience member’s own reading of the scant evidence.

In many ways the most interesting character is the one with the least stage time, the mother of the student. LaNisa Frederick is masterful as the mom whose main concern is her son - that he not be hurt in the power struggle between the priest and the nun.

She accepts that her son is gay and she isn’t upset that someone, anyone, even a gay priest may take an interest in her child. All she wants is that he not be injured by the process.

If there is any complaint about this production, as directed by Greg Kolack, it’s that on opening night the cast’s combined adrenaline caused every one, particularly Piereman to race through the dialog. Hopefully, by now it will all slow down a bit - and that is good because this is a show with meat on its bones.


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ReaderLogo
Reviewed by Tony Adler, Chicago Reader
May 8, 2008
Who'd have thought that little John Patrick Shanley would grow up to be so serious? An Oscar winner in 1987 for writing the goofy romantic comedy, Moonstruck, Shanley was the period's prince of whimsy. But this work, which won a 2005 Pulitzer, deals with grim suspicions of pederasty at a Bronx Catholic school in 1964. Shanley's script gives due attention to the did-he-or-didn't-he suspense of the situation--but what's really interesting is how it undermines conventional wisdom. Putative certainties about everything from mother love to Vatican II, what we think we know to how we think we know it, all get turned quietly on their heads. Directed by Greg Kolack, this Redtwist Theatre production sets out the issues cleanly enough, though without much spark.

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Recommended
a "Must See" Show

Did someone say "moral ambiguity"?

John Patrick Shanley's whipcrack-fast debate of a play, about a nun who suspects a parish priest of child abuse, roared through Chicago last year in the Cherry Jones Broadway in Chicago production. Redtwist Theatre's exponentially smaller incarnation may not have the same star-wattage, but director Greg Kolack takes full advantage of what he does have: a claustrophobic venue. When you watch the crusading Sister Aloysisus (Jan Ellen Graves) and the possibly guilty Father Flynn (C. Sean Piereman) tear into each other from the front row of this 35-seater, you feel just like Sister James, the young nun caught in the middle of the conflict: queasy, uncertain and tense. It's just what the show needs.


southtown
Recommended
May 23, 2008
By Betty Mohr, Theater critic
No 'Doubt' here
Gripping dramatic suspense fuels this production


The balance of power between a nun and a priest creates grave moral conflict and is a thriller of a mystery in the intriguing and riveting revival of "Doubt." With its focus on the sensationalism of pedophilia by a man of the cloth, the 90-minute, intermission-less production at Redtwist Theatre in Chicago makes for a very contemporary drama. The triumph of the play is in its highly charged clash of iron wills, which creates gripping dramatic suspense.

Written by John Patrick Shanley ("On Golden Pond" and "Moonstruck"), the work premiered in Chicago in a 2007 production at the LaSalle Bank Theatre.

The play - in which one character is in search of moral rectitude and another is in need of tolerance - is as compelling in the intimate Redtwist theater, under Greg Kolack's sharp direction, as it was in that large downtown Chicago venue.

Set in a parochial Catholic school in New York's Bronx borough in 1964, the story centers on a nun who runs the school with an iron hand. She is absolutely and unequivocally convinced a priest has and continues to abuse a black student.

Casting his dramatic net on the priest scandals of late, Shanley posits the possibility that an accuser may be as wrong as the accused. After all, wasn't Chicago's Cardinal Joseph Bernardin falsely accused of a crime he never committed? While the play is set against the backdrop of the Catholic Church, Shanley's focus is more on the danger of having one's beliefs so set in stone that one ends up blind to the truth and possibly condemning the innocent.

With compelling Jan Ellen Graves playing the part of Sister Aloysius and charming C. Sean Piereman portraying Father Flynn, the conflict of wills should be even. But it doesn't exactly come across that way. Graves plays Sister Aloysius with such absolute cruelty and Piereman seems like such a nice, kind and well-meaning priest that this "Doubt" doesn't have the characters on equal footing. Indeed, the priest seems so nice and the nun so nasty that we can't help but pull for the priest.

The question upon which the drama revolves is whether the priest did or didn't do it. Do we find out the truth at the end? No, but this play is so thought-provoking, so well-crafted and so gripping that it is all right if, by show's end, we, too, have doubts.


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Top 10 Things to Do this Week
May 9, 2008
Under the category of "THINK"...

Redtwist Theatre opens its performance of DOUBT, the ambiguous tale of trust and morality, this weekend. See it with friends with whom you enjoy a discussion: You'll have plenty of material for debate afterwards. May 9 and May 10, 8 p.m.; May 11, 3 p.m. Tickets are $27 - $30. 1044 W. Bryn Mawr Ave., (773) 728-7529, www.redtwist.org.




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